Here’s Where Inflation is Raising Your Living Costs the Most

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Joe Roberts
Oct 31, 2024
Icon Time To Read4 min read

You’ve probably felt inflation’s influence in the grocery store, on your utility bills, and at the gas pump over time, though inflation has slowed down this year compared to last. While prices are still on the rise in some areas like transportation and car insurance, they've gone down in others, like gas utility prices.  Overall, the cost of living has gone up 3.5% this year, but that's down from the 8.5% hike we saw last year. 

Moving costs are also up this year, but only by 5%, which is less than half the 12% increase we saw in 2023. With interest and mortgage rates trending down, we may see more people planning a move in 2025.

To see which Cost of Living categories increased (and decreased) the most, we analyzed data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.1 Keep reading to learn where inflation is costing you the most and some tips for saving money while we all wait for prices to even out.

Key findings

  • Inflation is slowing down.
    • The average inflation for all items increased by 3.5% in 2023 compared to 2022. For comparison, the average inflation for all items during the previous one-year period was up to 8.5%. This means that the average price for all items is trending back down. 
  • Energy and gas prices are dropping (finally).
    • We're finally seeing some relief at the gas pump and on our utility bills with a drop in both energy and gasoline prices.
    • Energy costs have decreased 2% year over year, currently trending at a 6.8% drop when looking at Sept 2024 compared to 2023.
    • Prices for all varieties of gasoline went down 1.3% year over year, but is currently trending for a 15.3% decrease in September 2024 compared to 2023!
  • Prices for moving and rent are still going up, but not as much.
    • Prices related directly to moving have increased by 5% this year, which is down from the 12% we saw the year before
  • Rent prices continue to go up, but at a lower rate than the past three years. (Went up 6.6% in 2023, 4.4% in 2022 and 6.35% 2021. Current trend is 4.8% increase as of September 2024 vs 2023.

Cost of Living Changes Year over Year

The table below shows overall percent changes for cost of living items in all categories comparing 2023 to 2022 as well as current trends for September 2024 vs 2023.

Expenditure category
Percent change Dec '23-'22
Percent change Sept '24-'23
All items3.42.4
Food2.72.3
Food at home1.31.3
Cereals and bakery products2.60.1
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs-0.13.9
Dairy and related products-1.30.5
Fruits and vegetables0.30.7
Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials2.61.3
Other food at home2.80.4
Food away from home5.23.9
Energy-2-6.8
Energy commodities-2.9-15.3
Fuel oil-14.7-22.4
Motor fuel-2.3-15.5
Gasoline (all types)-1.9-15.3
Energy services-1.13.4
Electricity3.33.7
Utility (piped) gas service-13.82
All items less food and energy3.93.3
Commodities less food and energy commodities0.2-1
Apparel11.8
New vehicles1-1.3
Used cars and trucks-1.3-5.1
Medical care commodities4.71.6
Alcoholic beverages2.51.5
Tobacco and smoking products7.88.2
Services less energy services5.34.7
Shelter6.24.9
Rent of primary residence6.54.8
Owners' equivalent rent of residences6.35.2
Medical care services-0.53.6
Physicians' services-0.61.5
Hospital services5.54.5
Transportation services9.78.5
Motor vehicle maintenance and repair7.14.9
Motor vehicle insurance20.316.3
Airline fares-9.41.6

Where inflation is hitting the hardest

Fuel prices

The gas station is one of the most obvious places where inflation is impacting consumers. While the average price for gas of all types has skyrocketed last year (climbing a whopping 48%), it went down 1.3% year over year and is trending for a 15.3% decrease in 2024. While it will never again be "cheap," it's nice to see it lower than it has been in recent years.

How to save money on gas

The best ways to save on fuel are the same as they’ve always been:

  • Drive less.
  • Carpool when you can.
  • Take public transportation whenever possible.

Moving costs

Increased moving costs were a surprising standout in last year’s inflation trends, increasing overall by almost 12%. In contrast, they'e only gone up 5% this year, so that's something.

Here are a few typical moving costs that went up over the last couple of years with inflation and higher interest rates:

  • The average cost for moving and storage freight services increased by 6.9%.
  • The average price to rent a truck or other vehicle went up by 23.4%.
  • Average prices for furniture and bedding have increased by 15.8%.
  • The average cost to set up a new internet plan increased by 2.3%.

How to save money on moving costs

Here are three great ways to save money on your move:

  1. Get estimates from multiple moving companies to compare prices and find your cheapest option.
  2. Downsize before your move by selling or donating unwanted items. You can also hire a junk removal company to take useless stuff off your hands.
  3. Use our list of moving deals and discounts to find a deal that works for you. 

Utility bills

In the last year, the average utility bill cost in the US has gone down slightly ($583/mo. vs nearly $600/mo). While prices for electricity have stopped climbing, only going up 3% last year compared to 11% the previous year, natural gas and fuel oil prices went down almost 15% year over year. Last year we saw a 21.60% increase in energy prices, so it's a relief to see those numbers go back down. That said, prices fluctuate depending on where you live, so it's still a good idea to save where you can.

How to save money on your utility bills

Here are several great ways to save on electricity and gas for your home:

For tips on saving on other utilities like water, TV, and internet, check out our guide to utility bills.

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Groceries

While the increases in grocery prices are slowing, food costs are still going up. We still saw a 2.7% increase in food costs in 2023, trending for 2.3% in 2024, but that's much better compared to the 10% increase in 2022.

How to save money on groceries

Saving on groceries can be trickier than saving on fuel or utilities. You’ve got to eat! That said, it’s possible to get the nutrition you need while saving money. Here are a few tips for spending less on groceries:

  • Use coupons.
  • Stock up on non-perishables when they're on sale.
  • Switch to generic brands.
  • Shop at less-expensive grocers.
  • Buy groceries in bulk, especially food like rice, beans, pasta that you can get in bigger quantities with less packaging.

Planning to move?

Compare the top moving companies in the US to help with your move.

Company
Least expensive quote
Packing & loading services
Move.org rating
Discounts
Learn more
$9,000*
Icon Yes  LightYes
4.8 out of 5 stars
4.8
Icon Yes  LightMove.org discount, Military, Seniors
$6,214*
Icon Yes  LightYes
4.5 out of 5 stars
4.5
Icon No  LightNone
$4,500*
Icon Yes  LightYes
4.8 out of 5 stars
4.8
Icon Yes  LightSeniors
$848
Icon No  LightNo
4.6 out of 5 stars
4.6
Icon Yes  LightMove.org discount, Military
$1,170
Icon No  LightNo
4.5 out of 5 stars
4.5
Icon Yes  LightMove.org discount, Military

Data as of post date. Offers and availability may vary by location and are subject to change. Pricing data collected by requesting estimates from top moving container companies for four home sizes across six distances.

*Based on a 3-bedroom across-country move.


Methodology

To find out where inflation is affecting consumers the most, we compared the prices for typical goods and services in 2023 compared to 2022. We also pulled the September 2024 numbers compared to 2023 to see current trends for this year.

We sourced our data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Consumer Price Index (CPI), a government resource that measures the change in prices consumers pay for goods and services. To fully understand how quickly prices are rising this year compared to last year, we checked the CPI.

Though the CPI is only one measure of inflation, it offers some of the best data publicly available.


Sources

  1. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, “Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers,” September 2024. Accessed Oct 30, 2024.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, “Consumer Price Index News Release,” October 10, 2024. Accessed Oct 30, 2024.
  3. US Department of Agriculture, “Food Price Outlook, 2024,” October 2024. Accessed Oct 30, 2024.
Joe Roberts
Written by
Joe Roberts is a professional writer with a degree in writing studies and over four years of copywriting experience. He previously worked at Overstock.com, where he wrote about furniture, home decor, and moving. Joe has moved all over Utah, so he knows his way around a moving truck—and he spends his time (and money) expanding his personal library so it will be even heavier next time he moves.